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Reflective + tidal mud flats
A tide-dominated system, with a narrow reflective high-tide beach composed of coarse sediments, fronted by wide (100's to several 1000's of metres), low gradient ( -
Reflective + ridged sand flat
Moderate to steep, narrow, high tide beach, with shore parallel, sinuous, low amplitude, evenly spaced sand ridges extending out across the inter- to sub-tidal sand flats. -
Reflective + sand flats
Reflective + sand flats beaches have a small steep (3-10°), very low-energy high-tide beach composed of coarse sand, fronted by flat featureless sand flats up to several hundred meters wide and composed of finer sand. -
Ultradissipative
Ultradissipative beaches have a relatively straight, steep, cuspated high tide beach, and a low gradient concave, featureless, wide (averages 400-500 m) intertidal zone. -
Reflective + bars & rips
Reflective + bars & rips beaches have a relatively straight, moderately steep, narrow, and coarser sand, cuspated high-tide beach, fronted by a lower gradient, relatively featureless intertidal zone. -
Reflective + low tide terrace
This is the lowest energy of the tide-modified beaches and also has the coarsest sand. -
Dissipative
Dissipative beaches are characterised as being high energy beaches with a wide surf zone (300-500 m) including two to three shore normal bars and troughs, and a low-sloping and wide beach face consisting of fine sand. -
Intermediate - Low tide terrace
Low tide terrace beaches are composed of fine to medium sand and have a moderately steep beach face joined to an attached bar or shallow terrace that is often exposed at low tide. -
Intermediate - Transverse bar and rip
Bars transverse (perpendicular) to and attached to the beach separated by distinct rip troughs at 150-300 m spacing. -
Intermediate - Rhythmic bar and beach
Rhythmic bar and beach are high energy beaches that consist of a rhythmic (undulating) bar, trough and beach. -
Intermediate - Longshore bar and trough
Longshore bar and trough beaches consist of a shore parallel bar separated from the beach by a deep trough. -
Reflective
Reflective beaches have the lowest wave energy of the wave-dominated beaches (breakers 0-1 m high).