Freshwater

We provide public information on river, lake, and groundwater conditions across New Zealand including freshwater quantity and quality.

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    Environmental flows - publications

    These are some publications related to the Environmental flows programme.
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    Hydrological observations and predictions - publications

    Publications related to the Hydrological observations and predictions programme.
  • Fish risk assessment

    Research Project
    NIWA has developed a rapid, desktop model which assesses the potential impact of introducing new fish species to New Zealand. The model is customised to New Zealand's unique environment and endemic fish.
  • Mitigation systems

    Developing techniques for protecting, enhancing and rehabilitating the biodiversity of freshwater ecosystems and the cultural value they provide.
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    Catchments to estuaries

    Understanding and predicting the connections between catchments and estuaries to improve the management of diffuse-source contamination.
  • Causes and effects of water quality degradation

    Understanding and predicting the sources of contaminants, developing technologies to clean up the sources, and understanding the consequences of water quality degradation for aquatic ecosystems and human use of waterways.
  • Environmental flows

    This programme is focussed on understanding the effects of human use of surface and groundwater systems to inform more sustainable water allocation decisions that benefit ecosystems and communities.
  • Hydrological observations and predictions

    How much water is in our rivers and groundwater aquifers, how has that has changed over time and how might it change in the future?
  • Freshwater programme overview

    NIWA's Freshwater Centre organises its work around seven research programmes.
    See the following pages to find out more about our research.
  • Reclassifying karengo (nori)

    Research Project
    The seaweed known colloquially as nori in Japanese - used for making sushi - or karengo in Maori has been reclassified by an international team of scientists including NIWA's Dr Wendy Nelson.
  • Globalisation of aquatic plant pests

    Research Project
    New Zealand's geographic isolation and relatively recent colonization provide the opportunity for a unique genetic analysis of plant movement patterns to be explored.
  • Sedimentation in New Zealand estuaries

    Research Project
    Estuaries in New Zealand are experiencing sedimentation at higher rates than before humans arrived here: this represents a loss both for land and estuary productivity. We need to better understand what has been happening so that we can predict the future and fight these losses.